centos vmwaretool，centos安装vmtools
大家好，今天小编来为大家解答centos vmwaretool这个问题，centos安装vmtools很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！
如何在虚拟机centos 6.2版安装VMware tool同时共享文件
先共享本地主机文件夹
在未启动虚拟机的情况下，如图：点击centOS->编辑虚拟机设置->选项->共享文件夹->选择总是启用->点击添加->选择要共享的文件夹
安装虚拟机工具|
1.在centos启动情况下，虚拟机菜单->虚拟机->安装VMware tool点击之后会在centos桌面弹出一个DVD的光盘，里面有 VMwareTools-8.8.2-590212.tar.gz安装包,把它解压到其他目录（或先拷贝过去再解压，因为当前目录相当于是光驱，只读的），解压后得到一个 vmware-tools-distrib/文件夹，运行里面 vmware-install.pl脚本文件
复制内容到剪贴板
01.cd/media/VMware\ Tools\
02.cp VMwareTools-8.8.2-590212.tar.gz/home/franklin/
03.cd/home/franklin/
04.tar-zxvf VMwareTools-8.8.2-590212.tar.gz
05.cd vmware-tools-distrib
06../vmware-install.pl
一路enter和输入y就可以了
安装成功后,重新启动CentOS，你就会发现新的萤幕解析度出现，并且鼠标不需再切换，且可使用拖曳的方式传档。同时 cd/mnt/hgfs/共享名字就看共享的内容了
linux虚拟机怎么安装vmware tools
Linux VMware Tools安装步骤简易版
Linux VMware Tools安装估计有点困难，我也在网上看了好多版本的Linux安装VMware Tools，方法都一样。但是自己在安装过程中，还是遇到了点问题。但是最终还是搞定。我运行的是VMware workstation 8.0.4, OS: CentOS 6.0
1.在CD-ROM虚拟光驱中选择使用ISO镜像，找到VMWARE TOOLS安装文件，如C:\program\VMware\VMware Workstation\Programs\linux.iso
当然这个ISO是你安装VMware workstation的目录下的Linux.iso，不是你的Linux OS镜像文件。VMware Tools一般都在这个文件里。
2.以管理员身份进入Linux，root账号
3.退出到windows,在虚拟机菜单栏中点击虚拟机->安装 VMWARE TOOLS子菜单,会弹出对话框，点击"确认"安装
4.挂载光驱：Mount-t iso9660/dev/cdrom/mnt
加载CDROM设备，这是如果进入/mnt目录下，你会发现一个文件：
VMwareTools-8.8.4-743747.tar.gz
这个就死VMware Tools的Linux软件包，也是我们刚才使用的WinISO打开的Liunx.ISO
有的虚拟机上估计执行mount/dev/cdrom/mnt/cdrom
如果提示如下错误，挂载点不存在。，[root@localhost/]#mount/dev/cdrom/mnt/cdrom
mount: mount point/mnt/cdrom dose not exist
请直接执行此命令：
mount/dev/cdrom/opt
cd/opt
或者应该可以使用自动挂载，直接进入
cd/misc/cd
5. copy此文件到临时文件夹
cp/mnt/mVMwareTools-8.8.4-743747.tar.gz/tmp
6.卸载CDROM，执行 umount/dev/cdrom
7.进入tmp文件目录并解压此文件包
cd/tmp
tar zxf vmware-linux-tools.tar.gz
解压默认到vmware-tools-distrib目录下：此时你可以使用ls-ll查看文件夹下的文件
8.进入vmware-tools-distrib，安装vmware tools.
./vmware-install.pl执行安装，
安装过程中他会一步一步的有问题回应，此过程中，你遇到后面显示[yes],[no],[yes][no]的直接输入yes，然后回车。其他的问题不管[]里面是什么，直接回车就好了，不要输入。
9.大约5分钟左右安装完成。执行init 6重启ok。
Linux VMware Tools安装步骤图文版，大家可以参考下
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操作过程如下：
[root@localhost~]# cd/
[root@localhost/]# ls
bin dev home lost+found misc net proc sbin srv tftpboot usr
boot etc lib media mnt opt root selinux sys tmp var
[root@localhost/]# cd/media
[root@localhost media]# ls
VMware Tools
[root@localhost media]# cd VMware\ Tools/
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls
manifest.txt VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cp VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz/tmp
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cd/tmp
[root@localhost tmp]# ls
gconfd-root scim-helper-manager-socket-root
keyring-lbbFvv scim-panel-socket:0-root
mapping-root scim-socket-frontend-root
orbit-root ssh-FmnVlj2751
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.ZxmHUV
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost tmp]# tar-zxf VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost tmp]# ls
gconfd-root scim-panel-socket:0-root
keyring-lbbFvv scim-socket-frontend-root
mapping-root ssh-FmnVlj2751
orbit-root virtual-root.ZxmHUV
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0 vmware-tools-distrib
scim-helper-manager-socket-root
[root@localhost tmp]# cd vmware-tools-distrib/
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ls
bin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vmware-install.pl
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]#./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.
Installing VMware Tools.
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin] yes
The path"yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
What is the directory that contains the init directories(rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]
What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]
The path"/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]
yes
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
The path"yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
The path"/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
want? [yes]
The installation of VMware Tools 8.1.3 build-203739 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command:"/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command:"/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]
Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon: [确定]
Virtual Printing daemon: [确定]
Unmounting HGFS shares: [确定]
Guest filesystem driver: [确定]
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmmemctl. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmhgfs. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmblock. Installing it...
[EXPERIMENTAL] The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver(vmsync) is a new feature that
creates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMware Knowledge Base
for more details on this capability. Do you wish to enable this feature?
[no]
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmci. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for vsock. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet3. Installing it...
Found a compatible pre-built module for pvscsi. Installing it...
Detected X.org version 7.1.
Host resolution detected as"1440 x 900".
Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with:
[1]"320x200"
[2]"320x240"
[3]"400x300"
[4]"512x384"
[5]"640x400"
[6]"640x480"
[7]"720x480"
[8]"800x480"
[9]"854x480"
[10]"720x576"
[11]"800x600"
[12]"1024x768"
[13]"1280x720"
[14]"1280x768"
[15]"1152x864"
[16]"1280x800"
[17]<"1366x768"
Please enter a number between 1 and 17:
[17] 12
X Window System Version 7.1.1
Release Date: 12 May 2006
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.1.1
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5 i686 Red Hat, Inc.
Current Operating System: Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-164.el5#1 SMP Tue Aug 18 15:51:54 EDT 2009 i686
Build Date: 22 July 2009
Build ID: xorg-x11-server 1.1.1-48.67.el5
Before reporting problems, check
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
Markers:(--) probed,(**) from config file,(==) default setting,
(++) from command line,(!!) notice,(II) informational,
(WW) warning,(EE) error,(NI) not implemented,(??) unknown.
(++) Log file:"/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.16172", Time: Thu Apr 1 02:40:28 2011
(++) Using config file:"/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.16172"
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler(xkbcomp) reports:
> Warning: Multiple symbols for level 1/group 1 on key
> Using XF86Sleep, ignoring XF86Standby
> Warning: Symbol map for key redefined
> Using last definition for conflicting fields
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
X is running fine with the new config file.
FreeFontPath: FPE"unix/:7100" refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.
Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.
Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration: [确定]
Paravirtual SCSI module: [确定]
Guest filesystem driver: [确定]
Mounting HGFS shares: [失败]
Guest memory manager: [确定]
Guest vmxnet fast network device: [确定]
VM communication interface: [确定]
VM communication interface socket family: [确定]
Blocking file system: [确定]
File system sync driver: [确定]
Guest operating system daemon: [确定]
Virtual Printing daemon: [确定]
The configuration of VMware Tools 8.1.3 build-203739 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.
You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.
You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" during an X server session.
To enable advanced X features(e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and
file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one(or more) of the following:
1. Manually start/usr/bin/vmware-user
2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,
3. Restart your X session.
To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start
Enjoy,
--the VMware team
Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at/media/VMware Tools. Ejecting device
/dev/hdc...
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]#
软件安装篇-centos7安装vmware tool工具
在使用VMware时，为了实现本地与虚拟机间的文件复制粘贴功能，需要安装vmware tool工具。本文记录了安装过程中遇到的问题及解决方案，希望能对遇到同样问题的读者有所帮助。
背景：本地系统是Windows 10，虚拟机运行的是CentOS 7。
问题与解决
问题一：安装按钮颜色灰不可用。解决方案是关闭并重启虚拟机，这时安装按钮即可正常操作，下载至虚拟机内。
问题二：下载并解压vmware tool。首先，将下载的tar.gz文件移动到桌面，然后解压：tar-zxvf文件名.tar.gz，接着在解压后的vmware-tools-distrib目录下，切换至root用户并执行./vmware-install.pl，按提示多次回车即可完成安装。
问题三：尽管能从虚拟机复制到本地，但从本地复制到虚拟机失败。原因是共享文件功能未开启。具体操作为：设置本地共享文件夹（如桌面），在VMware中启用共享文件，配置共享文件夹路径，重启虚拟机后实现文件拖拽。
在解决过程中，尝试了将虚拟机配置中CD/DVD选项修改为指定映像，但未见明显效果。最后，关闭重启虚拟机后，vmware tool成功安装，并出现在CentOS桌面。
