libcap ubuntu Ubuntu软件中心
大家好，今天给各位分享libcap ubuntu的一些知识，其中也会对Ubuntu软件中心进行解释，文章篇幅可能偏长，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了关注本站，现在就马上开始吧！
Ubuntu 安装MYSQL5.7失败怎么办
你需要重新安装那些被“dpkg warning”缺失的软件。
尝试修复：
强制修复
sudoapt-get-finstall
2.如果上一步无效。你需要过滤出被 dpkg warning的软件，然后执行下面的命令，重新挨个安装
sudoapt-getinstall--reinstall"packagename"
用 warning中具体的软件名代替上面命令中的 package name
比如：
dpkg: warning: files list file for package'libcap2:amd64' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
重新安装的命令就是：
sudoapt-getinstall--reinstall"libcap2:amd64"
如果想偷懒，只需执行下面一行命令，原理同上——过滤出被 dpkg warning的软件，然后安装
sudo-i;forpackagein$(apt-getupgrade2>&1|grep"warning:fileslistfileforpackage'"|sed-rn's/.*package'\''([^'\'']+).*/\1/p');doapt-getinstall--reinstall"$package";done
参考csdn
英语1
英语2
如何在 64 位 Ubuntu 15.10 中编译最新版 32 位 Wine 1.7.53
Wine（“Wine Is Not an Emulator”的首字母缩写）是一个能够在多种 POSIX-compliant操作系统（诸如 Linux，Mac OSX及 BSD等）上运行 Windows应用的兼容层。 Wine不是像虚拟机或者模拟器一样模仿内部的 Windows逻辑，而是将 Windows API调用翻译成为动态的 POSIX调用，免除了性能和其他一些行为的内存占用，让你能够干净地集合 Windows应用到你的桌面。
下面跟大家分享如何在Ubuntu 14.04上安装Wine
1.添加PPA
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
2.更新列表
sudo apt-get update
3.安装Wine
sudo apt-get install wine1.7 winetricks
为了避免错误大家可以使用以下命令
sudo apt-get update
Ubuntu如何安装wine命令
方法一:
Wine（“Wine Is Not an Emulator”的首字母缩写）是一个能够在多种 POSIX-compliant操作系统（诸如 Linux，Mac OSX及 BSD等）上运行 Windows应用的兼容层。 Wine不是像虚拟机或者模拟器一样模仿内部的 Windows逻辑，而是将 Windows API调用翻译成为动态的 POSIX调用，免除了性能和其他一些行为的内存占用，让你能够干净地集合 Windows应用到你的桌面。
下面跟大家分享如何在Ubuntu 14.04上安装Wine
1.添加PPA
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
2.更新列表
sudo apt-get update
3.安装Wine
sudo apt-get install wine1.7 winetricks
为了避免错误大家可以使用以下命令
sudo apt-get update
方法二：
打开终端执行一下命令，在安装过程中会提示你是否同意协议，点击Enter:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install wine1.5
Ubuntu 13.10编译安装Wine 1.7
先安装依赖的库：
sudo apt-get install flex bison qt4-qmake
apt-get install libfreetype6-dev
apt-get install libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libxslt-dev libxml2-dev
apt-get install libxrender-dev
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo apt-get install libglu1-mesa-dev
sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev
apt-get install prelink
apt-get install libasound2-dev
下载最新的源代码：
Wine 1.7.4发布
解压源代码到当前用户目录下，进入目录：
tar jxvf wine-1.7.4.tar.bz2
cd wine-1.7.4
./configure--enable-win64
creating Makefile rules... done
configure: creating./config.status
config.status: creating Make.rules
config.status: creating Make.tmp
config.status: creating include/config.h
config.status: linking AUTHORS to dlls/shell32/AUTHORS
config.status: linking tools/winewrapper to wine
config.status: linking tools/winewrapper to wine64
config.status: executing include/stamp-h commands
config.status: executing dlls/gdi32/dibdrv commands
config.status: executing dlls/gdi32/enhmfdrv commands
config.status: executing dlls/gdi32/mfdrv commands
config.status: executing dlls/kernel32/nls commands
config.status: executing dlls/user32/resources commands
config.status: executing dlls/wineps.drv/data commands
config.status: executing include/wine commands
config.status: executing Makefile commands
configure: libxcursor development files not found, the Xcursor extension won't be supported.
configure: libxi development files not found, the Xinput extension won't be supported.
configure: libxrandr development files not found, XRandr won't be supported.
configure: libxinerama development files not found, multi-monitor setups won't be supported.
configure: libxcomposite development files not found, Xcomposite won't be supported.
configure: libOSMesa development files not found(or too old), OpenGL rendering in bitmaps won't be supported.
configure: OpenCL development files not found, OpenCL won't be supported.
configure: libdbus development files not found, no dynamic device support.
configure: libgnutls development files not found, no schannel support.
configure: lib(n)curses development files not found, curses won't be supported.
configure: libsane development files not found, scanners won't be supported.
configure: libv4l development files not found.
configure: libgphoto2 development files not found, digital cameras won't be supported.
configure: libgphoto2_port development files not found, digital cameras won't be auto-detected.
configure: liblcms2 development files not found, Color Management won't be supported.
configure: gstreamer-0.10 base plugins development files not found, gstreamer support disabled
configure: OSS sound system found but too old(OSSv4 needed), OSS won't be supported.
configure: libcapi20 development files not found, ISDN won't be supported.
configure: libcups development files not found, CUPS won't be supported.
configure: fontconfig development files not found, fontconfig won't be supported.
configure: libgsm development files not found, gsm 06.10 codec won't be supported.
configure: libtiff development files not found, TIFF won't be supported.
configure: libmpg123 development files not found(or too old), mp3 codec won't be supported.
configure: libopenal development files not found(or too old), OpenAL won't be supported.
configure: libldap(OpenLDAP) development files not found, LDAP won't be supported.
configure: Finished. Do'make' to compile Wine.
现在可以编译了。运行make，等待吧。一个小时候编译完成。然后运行make install
或者可以以非root用户的身份进入tools目录，运行：
./wineinstall
它会自动编译并安装程序，中间会提示输入管理员密码。
安装到了/usr/local/bin目录下
运行命令检查版本：
ine64--version
wine-1.7.4
然后创建一个wine链接，否则很多程序不能用,比如winecfg。
sudo ln-s/usr/local/bin/wine64/usr/local/bin/wine
